Soft Infrastructure of Decidim

Decidim Barcelona

 

We studied the Soft Infrastructure of the digital platform. Published under Creative Commons in Computational Culture Issue 9 (July 2023).

 

Paolo Cardullo, Ramon Ribera-Fumaz, and Paco González Gil (TURBA, Internet Interdisciplinary Institute, UOC Barcelona)  offer an insider’s perspective on the development of Decidim, a free and open-source software platform for civic participation created in collaboration with Barcelona City Council under the recent mayorship of Ada Colau and Barcelona en Comu’. This platform is designed to foster accountability, transparency, and civic participation in local politics. Born partly out of the ‘movement of the squares’, the software strives to emulate the mass open decision-making and deliberation integral to city life. Here, the platform’s key developers reflect on its inception.

Open Access publication via Computational Culture, Issue 9, and the SocArXiv repository on Open Science Framework DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/JASD7

 

 

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kiddingthecity is…

 

…a webspace created by Paolo Cardullo in 2007 during his PhD at Goldsmiths University of London. It has gone through a few updates building up on my projects and publications

#OCTV

#OCTV

 

Art installation with CCTV cameras at Goldsmiths University of London. 2013

In conversation with media artist James Steven from the collective SPC, I curated an installation with CCTV cameras at Goldsmiths, University of London, in July 2013. This experiment complemented a panel discussion on video surveillance we organised at the International Visual Sociology Association (IVSA) annual conference ‘Public Image’. The aim was to raise awareness of the complexities of CCTV systems and to open up a debate beyond the discourse of power and control, which CCTV is usually associated with. Pre-print (2017) CCTV oddity: Archaeology and aesthetics of video surveillance, Visual Studies, Routledge. DOI: 10.1080/1472586X.2017.1328988 →→→SocArXiv pre-print @ Open Science Framework.

#OCTV consisted of six surveillance cameras streaming live from selected conference rooms to video displays positioned in each of the six rooms. Each camera feed was then linked to a webpage, made visible as a QR-code to scan, that is, as a composition of black and white pixels in the characteristic square shape. Any mobile phone was therefore able to connect to the ‘control room’ page, and then to switch to the desired camera.

→→→ see my collaboration to the ‘CCTV Sniffing’ workshops, powered by Deptfod.tv and SPC→→→ see my article about the ‘Sniffing’ workshops (2014)

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kiddingthecity is…

 

…a webspace created by Paolo Cardullo in 2007 during his PhD at Goldsmiths University of London. It has gone through a few updates building up on my projects and publications

Open Wireless Network

Open Wireless Network

 

Community wi-fi mesh in Deptford, London (2008-2014 ca.)

OWN was a mesh of Wi-Fi radios set up by James Stevens and SPC in 2008 in Deptford, London SE8, an innercity borough with a history of migration and working-class labour stretching to the imperial docks. Deptford features vast council-owned housing estates, housing associations, and still affordable solutions for students from the near Goldsmiths, University of London. OWN picked to more than 400 daily users and about 100 nodes, a few years ago. Due to funding and time constraints, as well as to the less stringent digital divide brought by 4g phones and flexible broadband provision, OWN was temporarily abandoned in 2014.

OWN set mostly around the Creekside, where the river Ravensbourne touches the strong tides of the nearby Thames. This is the latest gentrification frontier in SE London, with developers putting a lot of emphasis on the ‘cultural quarter’: Deptford is now said to be second only to Shoreditch for number of artists, studios, and exhibitions. In this controversial and evolving scenario, OWN provided free access to the ‘commercial Internet’ plus the possibility to experiment with mesh networking for local residents.

 

I was fortunate enough to be part of the early stages of this evolving network, hosting a node in my own flat for a few years, and participating to the weekly drop-in workshop called ‘Wireless Wednesday’. I have written a paper on the connections between wireless proximity and anonymity – published as a book chapter for Communicating the City (Peter Lange); and another one discussing the intricate connections between gentrification and the independent wireless network – this is now published as ‘Gentrification in the mesh? An ethnography of Open Wireless Network (OWN) in Deptford’, City (Routledge). The paper narrates a social history of OWN and the gentrification of Creekside →Download the pre-print

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kiddingthecity is…

 

…a webspace created by Paolo Cardullo in 2007 during his PhD at Goldsmiths University of London. It has gone through a few updates building up on my projects and publications

Zotpress and Me

What I have been reading (some) 

Some of the readings most recently added to My Zotero here rendered through the ZotPress plug-in

What is “AI washing” and why is it a problem? (2024). BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9xx8122893o
Groningen Approach to Local Energy Initiatives. (2024). https://makingcity.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/MC-EAMP-Publicatie-ENG-FINAL-LR.pdf
Orland, K. (2024, June 25). Taking a closer look at AI’s supposed energy apocalypse. Ars Technica. https://arstechnica.com/ai/2024/06/is-generative-ai-really-going-to-wreak-havoc-on-the-power-grid/
de Vries, A. (2023). The growing energy footprint of artificial intelligence. Joule, 7(10), 2191–2194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2023.09.004
Li, P., Yang, J., Islam, M. A., & Ren, S. (2023). Making AI Less “Thirsty”: Uncovering and Addressing the Secret Water Footprint of AI Models (No. arXiv:2304.03271). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03271
Halper, E. (2024, June 21). AI is exhausting the power grid. Tech firms are seeking a miracle solution. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2024/06/21/artificial-intelligence-nuclear-fusion-climate/
aa. vv. (2024, June 21). AI Is Wreaking Havoc on Global Power Systems. Bloomberg.Com. https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2024-ai-data-centers-power-grids/
Bridges, L. (n.d.). Operation: How Data and Trucks Move Things (Geographies of Digital Wasting). Retrieved June 25, 2024, from https://www.geographiesofdigitalwasting.com/operation-2
Parshley, L. (2024, June 20). The Hidden Environmental Impact of AI. Jacobin. https://jacobin.com/2024/06/ai-data-center-energy-usage-environment
Crawford, Kate, & Joler, V. (2023). Calculating Empires: A Genealogy of Technology and Power since 1500. https://calculatingempires.net
Kneese, T., & Young, M. (2024). Carbon Emissions in the Tailpipe of Generative AI. Harvard Data Science Review, Special Issue 5. https://doi.org/10.1162/99608f92.fbdf6128
What Comes After Neoliberalism? (2024, June 4). Project Syndicate. https://www.project-syndicate.org/onpoint/what-comes-after-neoliberalism
U.S tech giants are building dozens of data centers in Chile. Locals are fighting back. (2024, May). Rest of World. https://restofworld.org/2024/data-centers-environmental-issues/
Hao, K. (2024, March 1). AI Is Taking Water From the Desert. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2024/03/ai-water-climate-microsoft/677602/
Perez, C. (2024, March 11). What Is AI’s Place in History? Project Syndicate. https://www.project-syndicate.org/magazine/ai-is-part-of-larger-technological-revolution-by-carlota-perez-1-2024-03
Open Future. (2024). Policies for the Digital Commons. https://paradox.openfuture.eu/policies/
Dzieza, J. (2024, April 16). The invisible seafaring industry that keeps the internet afloat. The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/c/24070570/internet-cables-undersea-deep-repair-ships
Gandy, M. (2024). An Urban Political Ecology of Concrete. Roadsides, 11. https://roadsides.net/gandy-011/
Johnson, A. (2021). The Mechanics of Sovereignty: Autonomy and Interdependence across Three Cables to Iceland. American Anthropologist, 123(3), 578–589. https://doi.org/10.1111/aman.13617
Beard, B. A. and S. (2023, August 2). Africa’s data centre boom. How We Made It in Africa. https://www.howwemadeitinafrica.com/africas-data-centre-boom/156344/
Hamilton, T. (2022, June 1). In a small Dutch town, a fight with Meta over a massive data center. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2022/05/28/meta-data-center-zeewolde-netherlands/
Sethi, A. (2022, January 7). Operation Tulip: Inside Facebook’s Secretive Push To Build Holland’s Biggest Data Center. BuzzFeed News. https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/amansethi/operation-tulip-inside-facebooks-secretive-push-to-build
Jiménez Arandia, P. (2024). IA y crisis climática: las grandes tecnológicas escogen España para instalar sus gigantescos centros de datos. www.elsaltodiario.com. https://www.elsaltodiario.com/inteligencia-artificial/meta-centro-datos-agua-sequia
Bosch, H., Gupta, J., & Vliet, L. van. (2024, March 21). AI’s excessive water consumption threatens to drown out its environmental contributions. The Conversation. http://theconversation.com/ais-excessive-water-consumption-threatens-to-drown-out-its-environmental-contributions-225854
Alizadeh, T., & Prasad, D. (2024). The right to the smart city in the Global South: A research agenda. Urban Studies, 61(3), 426–444. https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980231183167
proximate.press. (2024). What Tool Should I Use to Survey My Community? https://www.proximate.press/latest-stories/a-new-consumer-reports-for-digital-participation-platforms
Barcelona crea el seu bessó digital per gestionar escenaris de futur. (2024, May 20). La Vanguardia. https://www.lavanguardia.com/encatala/20240520/9657649/barcelona-crea-seu-besso-digital-per-gestionar-escenaris-futur.html
Manjavacas, A. A. P., Fidel. (2024, March 22). La planta de Meta en Talavera ya tiene luz verde ambiental: reducirá su demanda de agua y posibles impactos en la fauna. elDiario.es. https://www.eldiario.es/castilla-la-mancha/social/planta-meta-talavera-luz-verde-ambiental-reducira-demanda-agua-posibles-impactos-fauna_1_11234389.html
Castillo, C. del. (2024, May 22). Amazon invertirá 15.700 millones para ampliar su red de centros de datos en Aragón. elDiario.es. https://www.eldiario.es/tecnologia/amazon-invertira-15-700-millones-ampliar-red-centros-datos-aragon_1_11386666.html
Przeybilovicz, E., & Cunha, M. A. (2024). Governing in the digital age: The emergence of dynamic smart urban governance modes. Government Information Quarterly, 41(1), 101907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2023.101907

Thanks For Browsing!

kiddingthecity is…

 

…a webspace created by Paolo Cardullo in 2007 during his PhD at Goldsmiths University of London. It has gone through a few updates building up on my projects and publications